Make a 1000
In this unit the students form collections of a 1000 objects. In doing this they examine the relationship between 1000 and smaller numbers, specifically 100 and 10.
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Visit ESOL Online for a version of this unit designed to support students for whom English is an additional language. |
develop an understanding of 1000 and the quantity for which it stands
understand the relationship between 1000, 100 and 10
As part of the work in this unit, the students will get to appreciate the size of 1000. It will take them some time to collect and display 1000 objects. In the process they will realise that 1000 is a reasonably large number. The size aspect of number is an important one. We need to have a ‘feel’ for how big numbers are so that we can appreciate everyday things such as how far it is to another town, how heavy things are or how much they cost.
In an effort to display their 1000 objects so that they are readily counted, the students will be encouraged to bundle the objects into groups of 10 and 100. This will help them see the relevance of the decimal counting system and the relationship between the numbers 10, 100 and 1000. A knowledge of the decimal system is fundamental to working with number, especially where the four operations of arithmetic are concerned. The advantage of this system over previous ones, such as that used by the Romans, is its efficiency in counting and calculating. This is all due to the fact that the system is based on the powers of ten – 101 = 10, 102 = 100, 103 = 1000, etc.
Getting Started
We begin our unit by making guesses about the number of beans in jars. We then work in pairs to decide how we are going to make a collection of a 1000 items.
- Show the class three jars (10 beans, 100 beans, 1000 beans).
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I want you to think about how many beans might be in each of these jars. You can look closely at each jar but you can’t tip the beans out and count them. At the end of the week we will check your guesses.
- Give each student 3 pieces of paper and ask them to record their guess and then put this in the box beside each jar.
- As the students record their guesses ask questions which encourage them to explain the reasoning behind their guess.
How many do you think are in the jar? Why do you think that?
Which jar was the easiest to work out? Why? Have you seen that many before? Where? - Ask for a volunteer to write 1000 on the board.
Can we write it any other ways? - How big is a 1000?
Discuss the ideas that the students have about 1000. - Tell the students that this week they are going to work with a partner to collect and display a thousand objects. Record on chart paper the students’ ideas for the 1000 collections.
- Discuss the ways that the collections might be displayed, for example:
- stamps in rows on chart paper;
- beans in bags;
- Seeds glued in groups of ten to paper.
- Ask the students to work in pairs to decide on a collection idea. They are to record how they are going to collect the items (from home or from school) and how they are going to display the items to share with others. As the students make their decisions ask questions that encourage them to think about the reasonableness of their choice. Although some may still make impractical choices refrain from direct intervention as an important part of the learning is developing a sense of the size of 1000.
Tell me how you think you can collect 1000 of those?
Where are you going to collect them? (home, school, friends)
How will you display them?
Will your collection cost very much?
Do you need help with your collection? What?
Exploring
Over the next 2 to 3 days the students work with their partners to collect, make, count and display their collection of a 1000 objects.
- Tell the students that over the next three days they are to work with their partner to make their 1000 collection.
- As they work together ask questions that encourage the students to explain the counting strategies they are using. Expect that some pairs will group their objects from the start whereas others may count from one each time. If they do count from one ask them if they could think of ways to keep track of their counting.
How many objects have you collected?
How are you keeping track?
How many more do you need to collect?
Will you get to 1000 by Friday? How do you know?
How are you going to display your collection? Why are you doing it that way?
Will the others in the class be able to work out that you have a 1000 without having to count each object? - At the end of each day ask the students to record on a piece of paper the number of objects that they have in their collection. Ask the students to share with the others in the class the groupings they are using to keep track of their collection.
- As the collections of 1000 are completed display these for everyone to look at and discuss.
Reflecting
In today’s session we create a 1000-block using multilink cubes. We do this by building it from sticks with 10 cubes.
- Show the class a box of multilink cubes.
- List the students' ideas on the board.
- Following the idea of grouping the cubes in groups (or sticks) of 10 ask the students to form the cubes into sticks of 10. Following the idea of grouping the cubes in groups ( or sticks) of 10 ask the students to form the cubes into sticks of 10.
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Are there enough sticks here for a 1000 cubes?Look at the collection of 10 sticks
Are there enough sticks here for 1000 cubes?
How do you know?
How could we find out? -
Ask the students to make collections of 100 with the 10-sticks.
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Look at the 100’s collections. (As a class develop a name for the 10x10 cubes, for example; walls, panels.) Look at the 100's collections.( As a class develop a name for the 10x10 cubes, for example; walls, panels.)
Do we have a 100?
How many 100s do we need? How do you know?
How many 10s do we have in 1000? How do you know?
Dear Family and Whanau,
At school this week we have worked with a partner to make a collection of one thousand objects. We have explored ways of displaying our objects so that we can tell that we have a 1000 without having to count every one. You are very welcome to come to our classroom to look at our 1000 collections.
1000 letters
At home this week we want your child to find a collection of 1000 letters of the alphabet from a page of the newspaper. Encourage your child to explain how they are grouping the letters so that they keep track of their counting.
Similar Resources
Money Matters
In this unit, students will explore Number concepts through the real world Measurement context of Money. A variety of money contexts will be explored using paper play money, at first trading only $1, $10, and $100 notes, and eventually extending the trades and operations into using thousands, millions and billions of dollars.
Students will be involved in making fair trades and exchanges of their money in order to have practical experiences with the essential "rules" of our place value system. Namely, that any ten of one denomination is equal to one of the next higher order (ie. 10 ones = 1 ten, 10 tens = 1 hundred, 10 hundreds = 1 thousand and so on). The money context, with real world problems, will be used to enable students to make sense of, and to "unlock", the keys to the language, patterns and rules of our place value system. By exploring large numbers through the concrete material of play money, students will gain confidence decoding and reading multi-digit numbers involving, ones, tens, hundreds and eventually, thousands, millions, billions, trillions etc.
Visit ESOL Online for a version of this unit designed to support students for whom English is an additional language.
Place value with whole numbers and decimals
The purpose of this unit of sequenced lessons is to build on the students’ understanding of place value with three digit numbers and with one thousand. It supports the students as they generalise their 3 and 4-digit conceptual place value understanding across our numeration system.
This unit supports the teaching and learning activities in the Student e-ako Place Value 5, 6, 7 and 8 and complements lessons found in Book 5, Teaching Addition, Subtraction and Place Value.
This is the seventh and final unit in a series of units developing place value concepts.
This unit builds on the previous units of work:
Building with tens and hundreds
The purpose of this unit of sequenced lessons is to develop knowledge and understanding of place value in three digit numbers and one thousand. It is also to enable students to generalize from known two-digit facts, apply patterns associated with these to three digit numbers to 999, and to introduce 1000.
A number of existing related teaching resources are relatively procedural in their nature. Therefore the purpose of this series of lessons is to deepen students’ conceptual understanding of the structure and patterning within our numeration system.
This unit supports the teaching and learning activities in Student e-ako Place Value 3 and 4 and complements lessons found in Book 5, Teaching Addition, Subtraction and Place Value.
This is the sixth in a series of units developing place value concepts. This unit builds on these previous units of work:
The unit that follows is:
Building with tens
The purpose of this unit of sequenced lessons is to develop knowledge and understanding of the place value of two-digit numbers. The purpose is also to be able to generalize from known single digit facts and apply patterns associated with these to two digit numbers to 100.
The teaching and learning activities support Student e-ako Place Value 1, p17-33 and Student e-ako Place Value 2. They also complement Book 5, Teaching Addition, Subtraction and Place Value.
This is the fifth in a series of units developing place value concepts. This unit builds on the previous units of work:
The units that follow are:
Teen numbers (building with ten)
The purpose of this unit of sequenced lessons is to develop knowledge and understanding of the place value structure of the numbers from ten to twenty.
These teaching and learning activities support Student e-ako Place Value 1, pages 6-15 and to complement the learning activities found in Book 5, Teaching Addition, Subtraction and Place Value.
This is the fourth of a series of units developing place value concepts. This unit builds on the previous units of work:
The units that follow are:
